World and US problems And what are they going to do with this money try find a cure  No Bush wants money for war not AIDS Quote:
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Bush (news - web sites) will propose $3.2 billion for next year to combat the spread of AIDS (news - web sites) globally, one of the few increases in what is expected to be a tight foreign aid budget, administration and congressional sources said on Friday.
Administration officials said Bush was fulfilling his commitments on AIDS funding, but critics charged the funding levels were inadequate.
In his 2003 State of the Union address, Bush pledged $15 billion over five years to help combat the spread of HIV (news - web sites)/AIDS, mostly in Africa and the Caribbean.
"It is an extraordinary commitment and we're making good on it in exactly the way we said we would," an administration official said of the $3.2 billion figure.
When the White House announced the initiative, it said the funding would be ramped up over the five-year period.
Congressional sources said the AIDS initiative escaped the fate of most other foreign aid programs in Bush's fiscal 2006 budget, which face a near freeze in spending growth, if not outright cuts.
AIDS activists say Bush's budget request falls short because Congress authorized up to $3.8 billion for 2006. They say Bush should commit closer to $6.7 billion next year, one-third of the estimated global need to combat AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria.
"We see this as a continuation of Bush's failed leadership on global AIDS by underfunding his own initiative and providing only a fraction of what is needed to stop this epidemic," said Paul Zeitz, executive director of the Global AIDS Alliance.
"We need to treat it like a war, and look at what it takes to win that war," said Joanne Carter (news - web sites), legislative director of RESULTS, a grass-roots health advocacy organization.
At $3.2 billion, the 2006 budget request would top the $2.8 billion approved by Congress for the current fiscal year. The program received $2.4 billion in fiscal 2004.
MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE
Critics also point to what they see as a slow start for the Millennium Challenge Account, a separate program to provide cash in exchange for economic and democratic reforms to some of the world's poorest nations.
Bush first proposed that program in March 2002 and pledged $5 billion by 2006. Congress slashed Bush's funding request last year, and eligible countries have yet to receive any money. Madagascar could become the first recipient of funds within weeks, people involved in the deliberations said.
Bush will send his budget plan to Congress on Feb. 7 for the 2006 fiscal year beginning Oct. 1.
He plans to propose a tight budget that nearly freezes overall growth in discretionary spending. He is also expected to propose cuts to popular benefit programs such as Medicaid. A freeze in growth would amount to a cut when inflation is taken into account.
Bush touted the AIDS initiative during a visit to Africa, where almost 30 million people live with the disease, including more than 3 million children under the age of 15.
The initiative focuses mainly on the hardest-hit countries, including Botswana, the Ivory Coast, Ethiopia, Guyana, Haiti, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia.
Some Democrats have called for the United States to pledge $30 billion by 2008 -- twice as much as Bush -- for the fight against AIDS. (Additional reporting by Anna Willard)
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You think AIDS is bad looks at the troops in Iraq, all the US troops getting injured Quote:
SAVANNAH, Ga. - The Army has brought charges against a soldier who refused to return to Iraq (news - web sites) for a second combat tour because he now objects to war, officials said Thursday.
Sgt. Kevin Benderman notified his commanders Dec. 28 that he was seeking a discharge as a conscientious objector. He then refused orders to deploy with his unit Jan. 8 while the Army processed his objector claim.
Benderman was charged with desertion and a second count that accuses him of intentionally skipping his deployment flight.
"My response to those charges is not guilty," said Benderman, 40. "I am prepared to deal with whatever consequences my action brings."
Benderman, an Army mechanic with 10 years in the military, spent eight months in Iraq in 2003 with the 4th Infantry Division from Fort Hood, Texas. He transferred to Fort Stewart after returning from the war.
Though he never fired a gun in combat, Benderman says the misery he saw firsthand — including a badly burned young girl and mass graves filled with men, women and children — led him to seek objector status.
Fort Stewart commanders contend Benderman still had an obligation to deploy with his unit while they considered his conscientious objector application.
"The people that it hurts the most are those people who are a close-knit part of his team," Maj. Gen. William G. Webster, the 3rd Infantry commander, told reporters Thursday. "But if you talk to these soldiers here, it's sort of below the noise level."
Army investigators must now decide whether to prosecute Benderman in a court-martial or allow his case to be handled administratively, said Lt. Col. Robert Whetstone, a Fort Stewart spokesman.
If convicted by a court-martial, Benderman faces up to seven years in a military prison, reduction in rank and a dishonorable discharge, Whetstone said. Military courts can also opt for no punishment, even for defendants found guilty.
Benderman has since been assigned to a rear-detachment unit with no restrictions. He said he has even been granted two weeks of leave that he will use to prepare his case.
"We're still going to treat him with honor and respect. He's a soldier, he's wearing the uniform and he's a veteran," Whetstone said. "But when regulations are broken and orders are disobeyed, we've got to do what we've got to do."
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