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networking DOS operating system

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yankeesfan's Avatar
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Join Date: Jan 2007
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25-Aug-2009, 03:54 PM #1
networking DOS operating system
I was wondering how difficult it would be to network a computer with only dos as the operating system. I know that there is a ISA slot available but not sure if they make a card that is compatible?
Any suggestions...
Squashman's Avatar
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25-Aug-2009, 07:09 PM #2
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you would have to find an old card. I would look for an old 3com card. I know I have an old one in my basement that has dos drivers for it.
yankeesfan's Avatar
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27-Aug-2009, 09:36 AM #3
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yankeesfan's Avatar
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27-Aug-2009, 09:40 AM #4
So I found some arcnet cards for my dos computer. It requires a BNC connection, and I read somewere something about token ring. Does anyone know how establish a network?
TheOutcaste's Avatar
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27-Aug-2009, 11:27 PM #5
Arcnet is not the same as Ethernet. It will only network with other Arcnet systems. While Ethernet has a version that uses coaxial cable (aka 10Base-2 or 10Base-5), the cabling is different. Ethernet uses 50 ohm cable, Arcnet uses 93 ohm cable.

Token Ring is also a different animal. You'd need a MAU (Media Access Unit), and another system that also has a Token Ring card.

Best bet is to find an Ethernet card that has DOS drivers. Many do.

This site might be the easiest way to go. It's not supported any longer, but there are drivers for many network cards there, and an automated method to create a boot floppy. Once the floppy is created, you can transfer the files to the hard drive, just need to change the drive letter as needed. The makedisk program will run under Win2K/XP
Bart's Network Boot Disk

Or you can create it using the Microsoft Client, but I doubt if this will work on 2K/XP/Vista, at least not without messing up your system, so you'd need a Win9X system.

This is a 3Com document that shows how to create a DOS boot floppy that will connect to an ethernet network using the NetBEUI Protocol. NetBEUI can be installed on XP, but is not supported on Vista. If you want to use TCP/IP, you'll also need to download this disk:
ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/bussys/clien...ent/dsk3-2.exe
Extract it into the same folder as Disk 1; there are 2 duplicate files, AVEXTRA.TXT and LICENSE.TXT. You can overwrite or not, they are the same file.
Then, in step 12, after removing IPX, choose TCP/IP instead of NetBEUI. It will be configured to use DHCP. If you need to manually specify addresses, select the TCP/IP Protocol and select the Change Settings option.
The procedure will work for any card that has DOS drivers, if you don't install the driver during this procedure, you just need to edit the files to change the names as needed to match the card.

I haven't tried installing the Microsoft Network Client version 3.0 on an XP system, so I don't know if that would work.

Code:
Creating a Dos Client Boot Disk using Microsoft Network Client version 3.0

NOTE: The third-party products discussed here are manufactured by vendors independent of 3Com; we make no warranty, implied or otherwise, regarding these products' performance or reliability. This document is provided as a courtesy and is not supported.


If you don't have access to an NT Server to create a bootable client disk, you can use the following procedure to create one manually on a system running Windows 95/98 by installing Microsoft Network Client version 3.0 onto your Win9x machine, then copying the necessary files onto a floppy disk.

Make backup copies of the following files (if they exist) on your system, as installing Microsoft Network Client version 3.0 may modify them:
  • C:\Autoexec.bat
  • C:\Config.sys
  • C:\Windows\Protocol.ini
  • C:\Windows\System.ini
1. Create a bootable floppy disk for your system: a. Insert a blank floppy into your A: drive b. In My Computer, right click the 3.5" Floppy, then choose Format... from the shortcut menu c. Make sure Copy System Files is checked under Other Options, then click Start d. When the disk is formatted, create a new folder named NET on the floppy 2. Create a new folder in the root of your hard drive named MSCLIENT. 3. Download disk 1 of the Microsoft Network Client version 3.0 from Microsoft's FTP site into the MSCLIENT folder. This file is at the following URL: ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/bussys/clients/msclient/dsk3-1.exe 4. Double click on dsk3-1.exe to extract the setup files into the MSCLIENT folder. 5. Double click on the setup.exe file in the MSCLIENT folder to begin the Microsoft Network Client version 3.0 setup program. 6. When the setup program starts, press enter. 7. Press enter to accept the default installation path (C:\NET), or enter a different path. 8. When the Select an adapter screen is displayed, choose 3Com Etherlink III from the list and press enter a. Alternately, choose "Network adapter not shown on list below...", b. Insert the disk containing the DOS drivers for your card. c. Enter the path to the DOS driver setup information file, usually A:\ d. Choose your card from the list, and press enter. 9. Press Enter or C as desired on the Set Network Buffers screen. 10. Enter a user name to use for the client computer. 11. On the next screen, select Change Names and press Enter. a. Enter the correct workgroup and domain name for the client to use. b. Enter a unique computer name (may be the same as the User Name). c. Select "The listed names are correct." and press Enter. 12. Once the correct names are set, choose Change Network Configuration and press Enter. a. Remove the NWLink IPX Compatible Transport. The Select Protocol screen will appear. b. Choose Microsoft NetBEUI and press Enter c. Select Network Configuration is correct and press enter. 13. Select The listed options are correct and press Enter. 14. Setup will copy files to the C:\NET folder. When it is finished, press F3 to exit setup. 15. Copy the C:\Autoexec.bat and C:\Config.sys files to the bootable floppy. 16. Restore your original system files: C:\Autoexec.bat C:\Config.sys C:\Windows\Protocol.ini C:\Windows\System.ini 17. Copy the following files from the C:\NET folder to the A:\NET folder on the floppy:
IFSHLP SYS NDISHLP SYS NET MSG NET EXE NETH MSG PROTMAN DOS PROTMAN EXE PROTOCOL INI SYSTEM INI WFWSYS CFG
18. Copy the following 2 files from the C:\Windows folder to the A:\NET folder: Himem.sys Emm386.exe Now all that's left to do is to modify the system files for the card you are using if needed, and copy the DOS driver file into the A:\NET folder. If you installed the drivers for your specific card, this shouldn't be needed. Copy the appropriate DOS driver file for your card as shown in the driver table below. Edit the SYSTEM.INI file in the \NET directory of your disk and change ONLY the line marked Netcard=elnk3.dos in the [Network Drivers] section to match the driver file for your card (See Below.) 12) Edit the PROTOCOL.INI file in the \NET directory of your disk and change ONLY the line marked drivername=elnk3$ in the [MS$ELNK3] section to match the driver file for your card (See Below.) **PCMCIA NOTE: If you are running a 3C562 you will have to add 3CELCM.EXE. If you are running a 3CxEM556X you will need to add emenable.exe from disk #2 of the set. If you are running any other Megahertz cards add ENABLE.EXE and ENABLE.INI to this disk to make it work, the enable settings are outlined in additional 3Com documentation. If you are running a 3C589 or a 3C574 PCMCIA card without DOS level Card and Socket Services, then add a new line "PCMCIA_ENABLER=YES" below the line in step 12. Modify the protocol.ini file and the system.ini file, replacing "elnk3" with the appropriate name from the driver table below, being sure to match case. NOTE If you used the driver disk for your card in step 8 above, the dos driver file is in the C:\NET folder. Also, the Protocol.ini and System.ini files should already be modified for your card. Sample CONFIG.SYS: REM The following 2 lines may or may not be necessary depending on your system. REM Device=A:\NET\Himem.sys REM Device=A:\NET\emm386.exe FILES=20 device=A:\NET\ifshlp.sys LASTDRIVE=Z Sample AUTOEXEC.BAT: SET PATH=A:\NET A:\NET\net start Sample SYSTEM.INI [network] sizworkbuf=1498 filesharing=no printsharing=no autologon=yes computername=whatevernameyouchose lanroot=A:\NET <--Change this from C:\NET username=whatevernameyouchose workgroup=whatevernameyouchose reconnect=yes dospophotkey=N lmlogon=0 logondomain=whatevernameyouchose preferredredir=full autostart=full maxconnections=8 [network drivers] netcard=elnk3.dos <--Change this to match your card transport=ndishlp.sys,*netbeui devdir=A:\NET <--Change this from C:\NET LoadRMDrivers=yes Sample PROTOCOL.INI [network.setup] version=0x3110 netcard=ms$elnk3,1,MS$ELNK3,1 transport=ms$ndishlp,MS$NDISHLP transport=ms$netbeui,MS$NETBEUI lana0=ms$elnk3,1,ms$netbeui lana1=ms$elnk3,1,ms$ndishlp [protman] DriverName=PROTMAN$ PRIORITY=MS$NDISHLP [MS$ELNK3] <--This name must match the names above DriverName=ELNK3$ <--Change this to match your card [MS$NDISHLP] DriverName=ndishlp$ BINDINGS=MS$ELNK3 [MS$NETBEUI] DriverName=netbeui$ SESSIONS=10 NCBS=12 BINDINGS=MS$ELNK3 LANABASE=0 NOTE: Microsoft Network Client version 3.0 adds the above sections to your existing Protocol,ini file. You'll need to remove the sections that were there before installing Microsoft Network Client version 3.0. A copy of the original file is saved in the C:\NET folder as Protocol.001. You can use this file as a guide to remove the original sections. Network Card Driver Reference Chart. 3Com DOS PROTOCOL.INI SYSTEM.INI Card NDIS Driver DRIVERNAME= netcard= 3C503 ELNKII.DOS ELNKII$ elnkii.dos 3C562/563 ELPC3X.DOS ELPC3$ 3celcm.exe,elpc3x.dos (must be loaded before the DOS ODI or NDIS driver) 3C5x9 ELNK3.DOS ELNK3$ elnk3.dos 3C589 ELPC3.DOS ELPC3$ elpc3.dos 3C59x EL59X.DOS EL59X$ el59x.dos 3C90x EL90X.DOS EL90X$ el90x.dos 3c574 EL3C574.DOS EL3C574$ el3c574.dos XJEM/CCEM and all Megahertz Combo Cards MHZEM.DOS MHZEMX$ mhzem.dos XJ10Bx/CC10Bx and all Megahertz LAN only Cards MHZLAN.DOS MHZX$ mhzlan.dos 3CxEM556X EM556N2.dos EM556N2$ emenable.exe, em556n2.dos (must be loaded before the DOS ODI or NDIS driver) Drivers are on the etherdisks in one of the directories below: 3Com cards: There will be an \NDIS\DOS or \NDIS2\DOS directory on one of the 2 Etherdisks with one of the above .DOS files. Megahertz & 3C574 and the cards: The .DOS file is in the \NDIS2 directory
The TCP/IP section from the Protocol.ini file will look like this for a DHCP setup:
[TCPIP]
NBSessions=6
SubNetMask0=255 0 0 0
IPAddress0=0 0 0 0
DisableDHCP=0
[ndishlp$]
DriverName=ndishlp$
Bindings=DC21X4$

HTH

Jerry
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